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JSS 3 Computer Studies – Topic: Internet What is the Internet? The Internet is a global network of connected computers …
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April 21, 2025
JSS 3 Computer Studies – Topic: Internet
What is the Internet?
The Internet is a global network of connected computers that allows people all over the world to communicate, share information, and access services such as websites, emails, social media, and online learning.
In simple terms, the Internet is like a huge digital highway that connects millions of computers and devices so they can "talk" to each other.
History of the Internet
- The internet started as a project called ARPANET in the late 1960s in the USA.
- It was created to help scientists and researchers share information quickly.
- It became the World Wide Web (WWW) in the 1990s when websites and browsers were developed.
Basic Terms Related to the Internet
Term | Meaning |
---|---|
Website | A collection of related web pages (e.g. www.google.com) |
Web Browser | A software used to access websites (e.g. Chrome, Firefox) |
URL | Uniform Resource Locator – the address of a website |
WWW | World Wide Web – part of the internet containing websites |
ISP | Internet Service Provider – a company that gives you access to the internet |
Wi-Fi | A wireless network connection to the internet |
Electronic mail – a way of sending messages using the internet |
Uses of the Internet
- Communication – Sending emails, chatting, and video calls (e.g. WhatsApp, Zoom)
- Education – Online learning platforms, research, and tutorials (e.g. YouTube, Google Classroom)
- Business – Online banking, e-commerce, and advertising
- Entertainment – Watching movies, listening to music, and playing games
- Information – Reading news, searching for facts, and weather updates
Requirements to Access the Internet
- A computer or smartphone
- An internet connection (via ISP or mobile data)
- A web browser (e.g. Chrome, Opera, Safari)
Advantages of the Internet
- Fast communication
- Easy access to information
- Online shopping and banking
- Global connectivity
- E-learning and research opportunities
Disadvantages of the Internet
- Cyberbullying and scams
- Exposure to harmful content
- Internet addiction
- Spread of fake news
Internet Safety Tips
- Don’t share personal information with strangers online
- Use strong passwords
- Avoid suspicious links and pop-ups
- Always ask an adult before downloading anything
- Be respectful when chatting online
Summary
The Internet is a powerful tool that connects the world. It helps us learn, communicate, and have fun—but we must use it wisely and safely.
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